The era of robots is coming, whose rice bowl has been "urgent"?

Artificial intelligence technology, big data technology and cloud computing technology are striving for breakthrough. In the past 2016 China Robotics Competition, more than 100 well-known robots and intelligent equipment companies at home and abroad and 1200 robot teams in China have gathered together. Intense collisions, more and more robots are coming out. Do you sigh, the robot era is approaching!

The robot is grabbing the "rice bowl"

At the 2016 China Robotics Competition, the beauty robot from Dongpu became the new anchor of the “Net Red”. Although it is not uncommon for robots to act as moderators, there have been robotic electrification hosts in the Golden Eagle Festival Interconnection Festival held in mid-October and earlier. However, the concept of robots replacing the host is more than actual, and it is difficult for TA to lead the host of a program for a long time.

In fact, what robots are replacing now is highly operational mechanical labor and lack of creativity, and can make judgments based on big data.

The first to bear the brunt of those mechanical workers, such as farmers, workers, drivers, library management, housekeeping and so on. Among them, artificial intelligence replaces the simple physical labor of human beings in all directions, especially mass-produced, easily replicated and less complicated jobs, such as assembly workers and drivers. Take the driver, if you want to achieve intelligent transportation in the true sense, artificial intelligence needs to completely replace human driving, and the city's transportation system as a whole to layout, because artificial intelligence can not predict human driving behavior on the road, distracted driving Human behavior such as changing lanes at will can cause interference to the robot. This problem exists in other simple mechanical labors. The backward labor mode of human beings will cause certain problems for the automation of robots.

Work that lacks creativity and can make judgments based on big data is also falling, such as legal assistants, shopping guides, cashiers, journalists, translators, referees, doctors, administration, finance, personnel, and so on. These jobs generally have standardized workflows, rarely involve emotional or value judgments, and can be indexed by big data technology.

"Water, land and air" robots go hand in hand to practical applications

Robots are becoming more and more intelligent. In some areas, robots are an unavoidable trend to replace people. During the Olympics this year, the “writing robot” has been able to quickly complete data-centric newsletter newsletters, such as scores, standings, etc. In the process of searching for the missing Malaysia Airlines MH370 passenger aircraft, underwater robots use electronic sensors to scan the seabed. It has played an important role in finding 3 fuselage wrecks; China's "lobster" rescue robot is currently the world's largest rescue robot, and has accomplished outstanding tasks such as fine decomposition and stripping of debris in the Ya'an earthquake.

The aerial robots, underwater robots, and rescue robots participating in the 2016 China Robotics Competition will also be put into practical use. The robots in the rescue robot environment self-construction project can provide the location and situation of the disaster site to rescuers and assist rescuers. The investigation work; the robot of the remote underwater robot competition project can assist the scientific research personnel to conduct scientific research in the South China Sea, and collect data such as seabed hydrology, ocean current flow, and seabed mineral deposits.

This naturally makes people worry that the robot era means “public unemployment”?

Regarding the issue of "public unemployment", many people's attitudes are optimistic. The general view is that "the robots are robbing people of jobs like the cheap labor in China used to rob European and American workers." After the industrial revolution, humans have adapted. "There is experience"; "Technology continues to liberate the workforce, new jobs are being created"... At the same time, some people in the 1980s and 1990s believe that the times are changing too fast, and many people around are not doing well. Psychological preparation for constantly updating skills and constantly changing the content of the work.

Will the robot replace your job? In fact, you should not be blindly optimistic or worry too much. If the nature of your work is a highly alternative service and ancillary work, the robot may be squeezed out of jobs and opportunities in the future, because the increase in unemployment will not prevent artificial intelligence in high-speed development. However, everything has two sides. At the current level of technology, robots that are involved in human emotions and creativity are hard to find. For example, they can take care of the elderly, but they cannot give care. For example, designers, directors, painters, etc., it is difficult for robots to personalize artistic creation. At this time, artificial intelligence robots are only human aids, allowing humans to have more energy to do other more meaningful things.

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