(Original title: Li Kaifu’s artificial intelligence bubble is serious)
China's creator tutor and founder of Innovation Workshop Li Kaifu. Beijing News reporter Hou Shaoqing photo
“I recently met a company that did underwear and also said that I was an artificial intelligence company. This is a very unusual phenomenon. Now that the bubble in the field of artificial intelligence is particularly serious,†Kaifu, the founder of China’s creator and innovation workshop, is Seeking for China's Maker Launching Ceremony.
Li Kaifu said that since the concept of artificial intelligence was first proposed in the United States in 1956, the process of development has been very difficult and has experienced two waves. Many people have also said that AI is deceptive and is now entering artificial intelligence. The third wave of development will come, and it will have a revolutionary impact on human society.
Artificial intelligence to some extent will take over the world
Kai-fu Lee said that the core of artificial intelligence is deep learning technology, and in 2016 AlphaGo defeated Li Shishi, which is a sign of the maturity of deep learning technology. Because everyone thought that the machine can't be better than people's go, people have thousands of years of wisdom, but it beat the best player in the world. This matter has subverted everyone's thinking.
At the same time, he stated that artificial intelligence will make more things that exceed human values. For example, when you identify people whose faces exceed people, security guards do not need them, and the functions of the police part do not need to, when you exceed human hearing. Customer service is not needed, and many people do not need to do things with speech.
He predicts that in the next decade, artificial intelligence can not only listen to, be able to see, but also be able to understand, judge, classify, and predict, any field where big data is at the core, when one's work is 10 Within seconds, you can make judgments or do repetitive tasks that will be replaced by machines.
Kai-fu Lee said that there are four prerequisites for the development of artificial intelligence. The first is massive big data, at least 10 million yuan or more; the second is that these data need to be annotated, not necessarily labeled by people; the third condition is vertical Domains cannot be cross-cutting because they can only understand one domain at a time. The fourth condition is the joining of top scientists. They know how to use alchemy, and they must have cumulative and experienced experience.
"Artificial intelligence is to take over the world to a certain degree, but this is not to take over the world by enslaving us and controlling us. Because artificial intelligence is still limited, it has no self-consciousness, no emotion, and it will not enslave mankind. It will change. Into our tools to help people work and live.â€
Looking forward to a more open AI ecology
When talking about more and more startup companies choosing to start their own businesses in the field of artificial intelligence, Li Kaifu said that the current market environment is actually a technology giant like BAT is the most suitable for artificial intelligence, because only they have the strongest ability and therefore the world has emerged. The seven black holes in the field of artificial intelligence are Gogetel, Facebook, Nohow, Amazon, and China's BAT.
Kai-fu Lee said that startup companies need a lot of data, technology, and talent, but these are firmly controlled by big companies, and the tech giant head is the same as the black hole of artificial intelligence, because any artificial intelligence entrepreneur needs to use data and needs a good algorithm. , But the closure of large companies is a big injury to the artificial intelligence industry.
Kai-fu Lee called for a more open platform, so that more entrepreneurs, start-up companies can use artificial intelligence on the underlying technology and data, together to promote the development of this industry.
With the fiery nature of artificial intelligence, there have also been many problems. Kai-fu Lee said that the current investment in artificial intelligence and project valuation bubble is very serious. It has also made many pseudo-artificial intelligence products and created many pseudo-demands.
For example, home robots are a large tuyere. Many of them have eyes, ears, hands and feet, but they must not be humanoid robots because they cannot meet people's expectations. People have too many expectations. Whether it is a housewife or a child, she will be very disappointed when she buys it, because her lack of intelligence leads to a poor interactive experience that is not as cute as the "Star Wars" robot. Zhao Qinyu Zhao Lei
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