This "bill" is surprising: if the national end of incandescent lamps, replaced by energy-saving lamps, is equivalent to re-creating a Three Gorges power station; an ordinary incandescent lamp for only 2 yuan, and the price of an energy-saving lamp is more than 10 times, Energy-saving encounters do not save money, directly affecting the actual promotion. More than 70% of China's energy-saving lamps are exported to foreign countries, and the annual output accounts for about 90% of the world's total output.
Energy conservation and non-savings are a contradiction. In fact, any energy-saving behavior will encounter this contradiction. For example, if an enterprise wants to replace a power-saving device, it will have to invest huge sums of money at a time, and it will have to stop production and replace it. The loss in front of it can be seen, but the effect of saving is not seen for the time being. Pros and cons, contradictions, and how to choose a value orientation? In the construction of a “resource-saving and environment-friendly†society, advocating scientific development and social harmony, it is no problem to reach a consensus on energy conservation and emission reduction. The problem lies in the refinement of policies and regulations, and there must be mandatory standards. Rather than the local units themselves, this requires correct policy and regulation.
The unit is like this. When the energy saving encounters no money, the family is doing its best. Energy-saving lamps "bright" into the homes of the people, experts believe that "the key is to improve the performance of the chip, while reducing the price." That's right, but it's technical. Without institutional guarantees, it is difficult to fundamentally solve the contradiction between energy saving and non-saving. Therefore, the energy conservation system must be "mandatory standards, policy compensation." The mandatory standard is to impose mandatory requirements on the energy-saving performance of lighting fixtures and resolutely eliminate old-fashioned incandescent lamps. This year, the EU spring summit reached an agreement that the EU countries will gradually replace incandescent lamps with energy-saving lamps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions; member states also intend to pass legislation to ban the production of incandescent bulbs in 2009.
There is no incandescent light bulb in the whole EU, and it naturally becomes the world of energy-saving lamps. This is worth learning. Policy compensation should compensate enterprises that develop low-cost, long-life energy-saving lamps, and should also subsidize households to purchase energy-saving lamps. The US Energy Policy Law stipulates that for users to purchase and install energy-saving lamps, 75% of the cost can be borne by the government. This is directly added to the consumer link. When energy-saving lamps are no longer a luxury, there will be no more energy-saving and worry-free troubles. To resolve contradictions, technology is important, and institutions are always more important than technology. It is not enough to save energy by calling and encouraging. What we need most is “institutional energy conservationâ€.
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