[Reuters: U.S. government may launch a new round of sanctions to review cooperation between Chinese and US companies in the field of artificial intelligence] The U.S. government is preparing to launch a new plan for U.S.-based technology companies in the fields of artificial intelligence, autopilot, and semiconductors. Informal cooperation starts investigation and review.
On April 27th, Reuters quoted sources as revealing that the U.S. government may want to start reviewing the informal cooperation between Chinese and US companies in the field of artificial intelligence. This kind of long-term technology is considered to be developing new varieties in gardens. Cooperation poses a threat.
As of now, the U.S. government’s review of relevant national security and other concerns is limited to investment and mergers and acquisitions. Four sources said that the proposal to expand the scope of the review was proposed by some lawmakers and some officials of the Trump administration. They were concerned that intellectual property rights were stolen and that technology was transferred to China. Before the Congress imposed more stringent restrictions on Chinese investment, expanding the review may be an expedient measure.
Sources said that artificial intelligence received special attention because the technology may be applied to the military. Other areas that may be reviewed include semiconductors and self-driving cars.
At present, this is only an initial idea. It is not clear whether there will be further action or whether the informal cooperation among enterprises will fall into the new scope of review.
Any overall measure that cuts off relations between Chinese and U.S. technology companies, even if it is temporary, may also have a significant impact on the industry as a whole. Major US high-tech companies, including AMD.O, QCOM.O, Nvidia, and IBM (IBM.N), all have research laboratories in China. Training and other activities, and these are usually in cooperation with Chinese companies and institutions who are big clients.
High-level talents in areas such as artificial intelligence and chip design also flow freely between companies and universities in both countries.
There are huge differences in the nature of informal business relationships.
For example, according to Nvidia, a leader in artificial intelligence hardware, when it launched a new drawing processor for data centers, video games, and cryptocurrency mining applications last year, the company sent 30 samples to artificial intelligence researchers. Three researchers are working with the Chinese government.
For companies like Nvidia that have 20% of their businesses coming from China, it is a long-term practice to distribute samples. Nvidia also has several arrangements to train local researchers and develop related technologies locally in areas that rely on its chips. Providing advance access to products will help Nvidia tailor products to increase sales.
If Trump issues an executive order under the international emergency economic power law, the U.S. government can ban such cooperation. Sources said that the move will have a wide range of implications, including informal cooperation between US and Chinese companies, any investment by Chinese technology companies in the United States, and China’s purchase of real estate near sensitive US military sites, may be blocked or Was reviewed.
"I think there is no other choice than to strengthen supervision, because if we don't do this, the end result will be the growth of Chinese companies," said one source. "They will challenge us in 10 to 15 years." "The company is currently advising members of the United States on the revision and strengthening of foreign investment regulations in the United States."
James Lewis was formerly a Foreign Affairs Officer of the U.S. Department of State and currently works at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. He stated that if he resorts to the emergency decree, then U.S. government officials, including the Ministry of Finance, may come here to “get whatever they wantâ€, including those that currently fall outside the regulatory system.
An official at the White House said that he did not comment on speculations about internal management policy discussions, but said "We are concerned about 'Made in China 2025', especially the industries it targets."
According to sources, it is true that the Trump administration may change its mind about the use of the emergency decree. They added that some people within the Ministry of Finance reacted coldly to the use of the emergency decree because they preferred to focus on adopting the revised CFIUS regulations.
Nvidia stated in its statement that its cooperation in China is only aimed at obtaining feedback on sales of chips in China. These cooperations include training Chinese scientists and technicians and allowing Chinese companies such as Huawei to initially use some of their latest technologies.
"We are extremely protective of our patented technologies and proprietary skills," said Nvidia. "We did not provide core technology to any other company anywhere."
Qualcomm did not respond to requests for comment, and AMD Semiconductor and IBM declined to comment.
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