OFweek smart home network news: service robot is a young member of the robot family, can be divided into professional service robots and personal / home service robots, compared to industrial robots, service robots in the domestic development resistance is smaller, on the one hand is Because service robots have a small gap at home and abroad, as service robots are often developed for specific markets, they can leverage the advantages of Chinese domestic companies and industries, and thus have an advantage in competition with foreign countries; at the same time, foreign service robots also belong to In the emerging industries, it is understood that the industrialization history of the relatively large service robot companies is also more than 5-10 years. Most of the robot companies are still in the early stage of R&D. This objectively gives Chinese companies the opportunity to narrow the gap in time.
On the other hand, because service robots are closer to the consumer side, the market space is very broad. Under the drive of rigid factors such as the aging of the population and the sharp rise in labor costs, the service robot industry will usher in a spring of major development. Industry experts predict that the following 6 kinds of service robots will be the most popular members in the future.
1. Health Service Robot
Health service robots The main sales target for the intelligent construction project market is smart pension projects and smart nursing homes. The health service robots that are suitable for use in nursing homes and retirement real estate projects mainly include four functions of accompanist amusement, health testing, health consultants, and emergency alarms. In the future, they will also perform functions such as on-site medical treatment, health care, and life assistants.
In recent years, real estate developers, insurance companies, and pension institutions have all actively deployed health care projects in the country, including Sino-Ocean Land, Poly Real Estate, Vanke, Evergrande, China Life Insurance and China Ping An, which have launched many high-end health care projects. New health care products and service concepts have also been tested in these projects, and health service robots have also entered the field of choice for emerging health care projects.
2, butler service robot
A housekeeper-type service robot is a service robot that has family affairs management, smart home control, and property management system connection.
Butler-type service robots can be widely used in smart community projects, and can be deployed in the same way as real estate companies invest and build. The benefits of this are that the difficulty of installation and debugging is low and the property management is convenient; it can also be used by the owner after the owner has checked in. Self-purchase, post-purchase options allow the owner to choose according to personal preferences.
3, intelligent building management service robot
We can understand that the "brain of an intelligent building" has a considerable amount of artificial intelligence. It not only preserves all the design and construction contents and processes of intelligent buildings, but also provides management information and intelligent information after it is put into use. Real-time management is a virtual robot or physical robot with full IBMS management capabilities, whether virtual or physical, connected to an intelligent building management system.
The physical robot form can connect the upper computer of the human service robot with the artificial brain, thus realizing the control through the interaction of voice, action and touch screen in the form of entity service robot. This is an upgrade of intelligent building management and is expected to be in a single smart building or in the future. In the intelligent building complex, there are several intelligent building management service robots that implement clusters to provide services for intelligent buildings. At present, there is not a truly intelligent building management service robot in the world.
4, security robot
The security robot can be understood as a human-robot security system with a mobile monitoring function, intelligent analysis function, and a human-machine interface. In fact, the security system has been widely used in smart cities and safe cities, but when the security system is partially on-site The recording and processing, and the human-computer interaction presented in the form of humanoid service robots have only recently emerged. The security system presented by humanoid service robots is a security robot. On December 4, 2015, the Vanke Building Research Center released a code name. The first Vanke security robot for the "VX-1".
After a year of research and development, this product has passed multiple tests such as wireless signal, communication, magnetic navigation, visual navigation, and license plate recognition. The Chinese name of this product, Wukong No.1, means returning from the holy day, with the help of eyes and eyes, for the community and Public places provide security around the clock.
On September 21, 2016, the first domestic public security robot AnBot (Chinese name “Shenzhen Xiaoanâ€) was officially deployed to the Shenzhen Airport T3 terminal to carry out daily patrolling prevention and control tasks, mainly on the fourth floor of the T3 terminal building. In the departure hall, 24 hours of continuous autonomous patrols are carried out, and the front-end and mobile portrait recognition functions of civil aviation security are implemented through four mobile high-definition digital cameras, and the related image information is returned to the public security data back office for collision analysis and real-time warning. The robot has four major application functions such as autonomous patrol, portrait recognition, intelligent service, and emergency response.
5, cleaning service robot
The most common cleaning service robots are sweeping robots. Sweeping robots have gradually entered the homes of ordinary people. However, the current intelligent procedures for sweeping robots are worrying. They can only rely on random sweeping and can not carry out path planning, etc. Sweeping robots can't be called "robots" at all. They are simply used as replacements for artificial swept sweepers.
Achieving autonomous positioning of navigation robots in an uncertain environment has always been a major topic of robot research and has been studied in the industry for many years. SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping), since its introduction in 1988, is mainly used to study the intelligent movement of robots. For a completely unknown indoor environment, equipped with a core sensor such as a laser radar, the SLAM technology can help the robot to construct an indoor environment map and assist the autonomous walking of the robot.
Laser radar is the core sensor of laser SLAM technology, but the market is occupied by foreign countries for a long time and the price is very expensive. Taking into account the cost problem, some service robot manufacturers have not applied to laser radar technology. It is understood that at present, domestic SLAMTEC-Science Technology The company's combination of laser triangulation technology and high-speed visual acquisition and processing organizations has significantly reduced the cost of laser radar and introduced the latest laser radar RPLIDAR A2. The laser radar can perform a 360-degree sweep within a measuring radius of 6 meters. The sampling frequency is 4,000 times per second. The scanning frequency is as high as 10Hz and millimeter-level measurement accuracy can be achieved.
6, hotel service robot
In smart hotels, the application scenarios and performance forms of service robots are the most diverse. There are eight types of service robots that can be used in smart hotel space environments, including welcome/doorway reception robots, front desk business robots, and room service robots. Baggage handling robots, housekeeping robots, restaurant robots, sweeping robots, and hotel security robots are the most eye-catching robots in room service. It is said that such robots can also use SLAMTEC-Silicon's leading indoor positioning technology. Technology and intelligent navigation technology to achieve accurate indoor positioning and provide a variety of self-service.
With the continuous development of science and technology, more and more behaviors and jobs replaced by robots may be an irresistible trend. With the development of artificial intelligence, robots are becoming smarter and more and they can do more and more things. The main body of the service robot is the human individual. The application scene is in all aspects of life. The robot needs to do more to the power and be more close to the people.
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