Yesterday, seven departments such as the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the “Circular on Implementing the “Leader†System Implementation Plan for Energy Efficiency†(hereinafter referred to as the “Noticeâ€), which was clearly proposed in household appliances such as inverter air conditioners, refrigerators, drum washing machines, and flat panel TVs. Implement energy efficiency "leader" system.
After the release of the "Notice", some people in the industry are concerned that the energy efficiency leader system may, like the energy saving and benefit-mindedness policy, advance overdraft demand and disrupt the normal operation of the market.
However, Xu Dongsheng, secretary-general of the China Household Electrical Appliances Association, believes that there are essential differences between the two policies. The focus of the leader system on energy efficiency of household appliances is not to stimulate consumption, but rather to guide the industry to improve energy-saving technologies.
After three years of "breaking shells"
As early as 2012, there was news that China would follow Japan and implement the leader system for home appliance energy efficiency. However, in the following three years, the media reported several times that the policy was about to come out. The news that the policy has been difficult to produce due to boycotts by home appliance companies has also been repeatedly reported.
Yesterday, the National Development and Reform Commission’s unanimous "Notice" allowed the energy efficiency leader system to finally settle, and the major appliances such as ice washing, washing and bleaching were the first to implement this policy.
Zhang Yanbin, dean of the Ovid Consulting and Research Institute, said that after the end of the energy-saving and people-friendly policy, there was a certain “opening and reversing†phenomenon in the market, and the proportion of household appliances with low energy efficiency had risen. He believes that at this time the energy efficiency leader system was introduced and the time was "more appropriate."
Xu Dongsheng pointed out that the leading system for household appliances energy efficiency leader will further promote industrial energy conservation and guide the development of the industry, including effectively promoting the renewal of energy conservation standards and promoting consumer awareness of energy-saving products.
Experts expect that policies may have some financial incentives but should be used with caution
In fact, the threshold of the energy efficiency front runner system is high, and the short-listed products must not only meet energy efficiency levels above the energy efficiency level 1 of national standards for energy efficiency, but also lead in energy efficiency in comparable products of the same type, and energy efficiency leader indicators will increase year by year. Products must also be Mass production of styling products. In other words, the short-listed products must meet the institutional requirements in both energy efficiency and output.
In the selection of short-listed products, the leader system will adopt voluntary enterprise declarations, expert assessments, and public announcements.
However, the "Notice" did not publish specific incentives. The article only mentioned that "the National Development and Reform Commission has worked with relevant departments to formulate incentive policies to encourage the development, promotion and promotion of energy efficiency 'leader' products."
Xu Dongsheng believes that products can enter the front runner list, and using the leader logo is an incentive in itself. However, applying financial incentives requires a relatively sophisticated system design and requires careful action.
Zhang Yanbin predicts that there may be some kind of financial incentive for the system's incentive measures. However, even if there are financial incentives, incentives are a point, not a face, and the intensity should not be too great.
Energy efficiency leader is different from energy-saving Huimin
Some people in the industry are concerned that if the energy efficiency leader system adopts policy subsidies like the energy-saving and people-friendly policies, it may overdraw market demand in advance and disrupt the normal operation of the market.
Xu Dongsheng believes that in addition to promoting the improvement of the industry's energy saving level, energy saving and benefiting people's projects will also stimulate consumption. The direction of energy efficiency leader policy design is mainly to promote the development of energy saving technologies. The emphasis is not on stimulating consumption. “A large range of consumer subsidies is already in the past and there should be no more, or should play a decisive role in the market mechanism to reduce human intervention.†Xu Dongsheng said.
In this regard, Zhang Yanbin also expressed the same view: the energy efficiency leader system is a policy implemented under the environment of energy saving and environmental protection. “It cannot be simply understood as a policy to give subsidies to the industry. It actually plays a guiding role in guiding household appliances. Go towards energy saving."
"It still depends on its own technical capabilities and innovative capabilities," Xu Dongsheng said. Whether it is a large company, a small company, or a foreign-funded company, there are opportunities in front of the energy efficiency leader system.
“As a company, we must conform to this trend and introduce a policy. We should not doubt it, but should consider how to understand, implement, and comply with this policy,†Zhang Yanbin said.
Xu Dongsheng said that the China Household Electrical Appliances Association, as an industry organization, will do a good job in industry service, play a role as a bridge and a link, make good suggestions, and promptly report back to the relevant departments the problems in the implementation of policies.
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